张海容

• 1:德州学院农学系

摘要(Abstract)：

褪黑素是松果腺细胞合成的吲哚胺类激素中生物活性最高的1种神经激素,该激素调节着体内的多种生理活动。对褪黑素的合成、代谢、作用机制以及对绵羊的季节性发情的影响进行了阐述。

关键词(KeyWords)： 褪黑激素;绵羊;发情

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 张海容

DOI: 10.16318/j.cnki.hbnykx.2008.12.040

参考文献(References)：

• [1]Reiter R J,Richardson B A,King TS.The pineal gland andits indole products:their importancein the control of repro-duction in mammals[A].Relkin R(ed.).The pinealgland[C].New York:Elsevier Science Press,1983.151-199.
• [2]汪兴生,吴国球,夏银,等.褪黑激素被动免疫对前列腺增生模型鼠生殖分泌的影响[J].东南大学学报,2002,21(2):1-4.
• [3]Lincoln G A,Maeda K I.Reproductive effects of placing micro-implants of melatonin in the mediobasal hypothalamus and preop-tic area in rams[J].Endocrinol,1992,132:201-215.
• [4]王元兴.动物繁殖学[M].南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1993.
• [5]王艳萍.褪黑激素功能研究进展[J].宁夏农学报,1994,15(2):80-84.
• [6]汪兴生,夏银,尚平,等.褪黑激素RIA方法的建立极其在探索湖羊四季发情机理上的应用[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2001,21(3):287-290.
• [7]Arendt J,Symons A M,Land C A,et al.Melatonin caninduce early onset of the breeding season inewes[J].Endo-crinol,1983,97:395-400.
• [8]Lincoln G A,Almeida O F,Klandorf H.Hourly fluctuationsin the blood levels of melatonin and prolactin,follicle-stimu-lating hormone,luteinizing hormone,testosterone,tri-iodo-thyronine,thyroxine and cortisol in rams under artificialphotoperiods and the effects of cranialsympathectomy[J].Endocrinol,1982,92:237-250.
• [9]Ortavant R,Pelletier J,Ravault J P,et al.Photoperiodmain proximal and factor of thecircannual cycle of reproduc-tion in farm animals[J].Reprod Fert,1985,7:305-345.
• [10]Guerin M V,Napier A J,Matterwes C D.Effect of exgoge-nous melatonin and extending the darkperiod at duck beforethe summer solstice on the onset of oestrus in Romney Marshewe[J].Repord Fert,1994,101:145-150.